دراسة علاقة ابعاد الصحة النفسية والصحة المعنوية لدى موظفي جامعة كرمنشاه للعلوم الطبية عام 2016
مجلة البحث في الدین و الصحه,
مجلد 4 عدد 3 (2018),
10 December 2018
,
الصفحة 44-34
الملخص
لتحميل النسخة الكاملة لهذه المقالة انقر هنا
خلفية البحث وأهدافه: الصحة المعنوية هي احدى الذخائر القيمة التي تؤثر على الصحة النفسية البشرية. ومن هذا المنطلق فإن الهدف من هذا البحث، دراسة علاقة جوانب الصحة النفسية والصحة المعنوية لدى موظفي جامعة كرمنشاه للعلوم الطبية عام 2016.
منهجية البحث: في هذه الدراسة المستعرضة، تم اختيار 267 موظفاً من جامعة كرمنشاه للعلوم الطبية بطريقة العينة العشوائية البسيطة. قد اشتملت أداة قياس المعلومات، استبيان غولدنبرغ لصحة النفسية واستبيان بالوتزيان واليسون للصحة المعنوية. وبعد جمع البيانات، تم تحليلها وتجزئتها باستخدام اختبار بيرسون الاحصائي. تمت مراعاة جميع الموارد الاخلاقية في هذا البحث. و اضافة الى هذا فإن مؤلفي المقالة لم يشيروا الى تضارب المصالح.
الكشوفات: بناءً على الكشوفات، كان متوسط درجات الصحة النفسية للمشاركين 2.98 وكان متوسط درجات الصحة المعنوية 3.62. واضافة الى هذا، كان هناك علاقة ارتباط ذات دلالة احصائية بين الصحة النفسية والمعنوية (324/0r=). كان أعلى مستوى ارتباط بين الصحة المعنوية وجانب الاكتئاب وأقل ارتباطه مع جانب الأعراض الجسدية.
الاستنتاج: إن ارتقاء مستوى الصحة النفسية في الطبقات المؤثرة والبناءة من الناس، ضرورة حتمية تؤدي الى النشاط والديناميكية والازدهار لدى المجتمع. وأظهرت النتائج أن الصحة المعنوية كانت مؤثرة في الصحة النفسية لدى موظفي الجامعة ولذلك، فإن التخطيط من أجل ارتقاء مستوى الصحة المعنوية يعتبر من القضايا التي يجب على المسؤلين وواضعي السياسات ان يتخذوها بنظرة الاعتبار.لتحميل النسخة الكاملة لهذه المقالة انقر هنا
يتم استناد المقالة على الترتيب التالي:
Ziapour A, GhaderiA, VafapoorH, Yazdani V, Saeidi Sh, Zangeneh AR. Relationship between the Subscales of Mental Health and Spiritual Health in Staff of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in 2016. J Res Relig Health. 2018; 4(3): 34- 44.
كيفية الاقتباس
المراجع
Burns JK. The mental health gap in South Africa: A human rights issue. The Equal Rights Review. 2011;6(99):99-113.
Lambert VA, Lambert CE. Literature review of role stress/strain on nurses: an international perspective. Nursing & health sciences. 2001;3(3):161-72.
Reamon CV. The Training Needs of Community Service Providers of an Intensive Mental Health Program in Virginia’s Public School Settings. 2018.
Dhuria M, Sharma N, Taneja DK, Kumar R, Ingle GK. Assessment of mental health status of senior secondary school children in Delhi. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health. 2009;21(1):19-25.
MacKean G. Mental health and well-being in postsecondary education settings: A literature and environmental scan to support planning and action in Canada. 2011 For the June 2011 CACUSS pre-conference workshop on mental health. Available online: cacuss ca/_Library/documents/Post_Sec_Final_Report_June6 pdf (accessed on 14 Mar 2014. 2011.
Westerhof GJ, Keyes CL. Mental illness and mental health: The two continua model across the lifespan. Journal of adult development. 2010;17(2):110-9.
Fisher JW. Assessing adolescent spiritual health and well-being (commentary related to Social Science & Medicine–Population Health, ref: SSMPH-D-15-00089). SSM-population health. 2016;2:304.
Memaryan N, Rassouli M, Mehrabi M. Spirituality concept by health professionals in Iran: A qualitative study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2016;2016. (Full Text in Persian)
Kootesh BR, Raisi M, Ziapour A. investigation of relationship internet addict with mental health and quality sleep in students. Acta Medica Mediterranea. 2016;32(5):1921-5.
Muñoz-García A, Aviles-Herrera MJ. Effects of academic dishonesty on dimensions of spiritual well-being and satisfaction: a comparative study of secondary school and university students. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education. 2014;39(3):349-63.
Hsiao Y-C, Chiang H-Y, Chien L-Y. An exploration of the status of spiritual health among nursing students in Taiwan. Nurse education today. 2010;30(5):386-92.
Dickinson T, Wright KM. Stress and burnout in forensic mental health nursing: a literature review. British Journal of Nursing. 2008;17(2):82-7.
Ziapour A, Kianipour N. Relationship between personality traits and mental health among the staff in Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 2015. Journal Medicine Life. 2015;8:122-8.
Park SK, Larson JL. Multiple symptoms, functioning, and general health perception in people with severe copd over time. Applied Nursing Research. 2016;29:76-82.
Safayi RI, Karimi L, Shomoossi N, ahmadi tm. The relationship between spiritual well-being and mental health of university students. 2011. (Full Text in Persian)
Allahbakhshian M, Jafarpour M, Parvizi S. Spiritual well-being of patients with multiple sclerosis. Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research. 2011;16(3):202. (Full Text in Persian)
Rahimian Boogar E, Asgharnejad Farid AA. The relationship between psychological hardiness also ego-resiliency and mental health in adolescent and adult survivors of bam earthquake. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology. 2008;14(1):62-70. (Full Text in Persian)
Omidvari S. Spiritual health, its nature and the instruments used. 2010. (Full Text in Persian)
McCauley J, Tarpley MJ, Haaz S, Bartlett SJ. Daily spiritual experiences of older adults with and without arthritis and the relationship to health outcomes. Arthritis Care & Research. 2008;59(1):122-8.
Morgan PD, Gaston-Johansson F, Mock V. Spiritual well-being, religious coping, and the quality of life of African American breast cancer treatment: a pilot study. ABNF Journal. 2006;17(2):73.
Nelson CJ, Rosenfeld B, Breitbart W, Galietta M. Spirituality, religion, and depression in the terminally ill. Psychosomatics. 2002;43(3):213-20.
Babamohamadi H, Ahmadpanah M-S, Ghorbani R. Attitudes Toward Spirituality and Spiritual Care among Iranian Nurses and Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of religion and health. 2017:1-11. (Full Text in Persian)
Ziapour A, Zokaei A, Kahrizy F. A theoretical study of the standing of social investment in the health sector. Social Sciences (Pakistan). 2016;11(15):3682-7.
Najarkolaei FR, Haghighi M, Heydarabadi AB, Ansarian A, Mesri M. Investigation of spiritual health in staff of one Medical Sciences University in Tehran. Journal of Research on Religion & Health. 2016;1(1): 13-20. (Full Text in Persian)
Mair P, von Eye A. Cochran's C Test. Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science. 2014.
Goldberg DP, Hillier VF. A scaled version of the
General Health Questionnaire. Psychological medicine. 1979;9(1):139-45.
Noorbala A, Yazdi SB, Yasamy M, Mohammad K. Mental health survey of the adult population in Iran. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 2004;184(1):70-3. (Full Text in Persian)
Homan H. Psychometric properties of general health questionnaire on student of Tarbiat Moallem University. Student counseling Tehran University Research. 1999:12-5. (Full Text in Persian)
Paloutzian R, Ellison C. Spiritual well-being scale. Measures of religiosity. 1982: 382-5. therapy on stress, and psychological well-being in infertile women. Iranina Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology and Infertility. 2012;15(2):49-56.
Dastgheib Z, Gharlipour Z, Ghobadi Dashdebi K, Hoseini F, Vafaee R. Association of between mental health and spiritual health among students in Shiraz University. Advances in Nursing & Midwifery. 2015;24(84):53-9. (Full Text in Persian)
Naghibi SA, Ashari S, Rostami F, Hosseini S. Evaluation of the Relationship between Spiritual Health and Mental Health in Patients Undergoing Methadone Maintenance Treatment. Journal of health research in community. 2015;1(3):61-9. (Full Text in Persian)
Martinez BB, Custodio RP. Relationship between mental health and spiritual wellbeing among hemodialysis patients: a correlation study. Sao Paulo Medical Journal. 2014;132(1):23-7.
Omidvari S. Spiritual health, its nature and the instruments used. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology. 2010;16(3):274-9. (Full Text in Persian)
Sanagoo A, Ali G, Asadi H. The relationship between spiritual health and loneliness between the Persian and Turkmen yout. Research Center of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences. 2009. (Full Text in Persian)
King M, Marston L, McManus S, Brugha T, Meltzer H, Bebbington P. Religion, spirituality and mental health: results from a national study of English households. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 2013;202(1):68-73.
Rippentrop AE, Altmaier EM, Chen JJ, Found EM, Keffala VJ. The relationship between religion/spirituality and physical health, mental health, and pain in a chronic pain population. Pain. 2005;116(3):311-21.
Assarroudi A, Jalilvand M, Oudi D, Akaberi A. The relationship between spiritual well-being and life satisfaction in the nursing staff of Mashhad Hasheminezhad Hospital (2011). Modern Care Journal. 2012;9(2):156-62. (Full Text in Persian)
Westerhof G, Keyes C. Mental illness and mental
health: The two continua model across the lifespan. Journal of adult development. 2010;17(2):110-9.
Goli Garmkhanei R, Soltanian N. Study on employees' mental health in Martyr Foundation in Kermanshah. Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs[Research Project]. 2004. (Full Text in Persian)
Kawada T. Glucose intolerance and General Health Questionnaire 12-item version scores of male two-shift workers stratified by precariousness of work. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews. 2016;10(2):75-7.
Zając-Gawlak I, Pośpiech D, Kroemeke A, Mossakowska M, Gába A, Pelclová J, et al. Physical activity, body composition and general health status of physically active students of the University of the Third Age (U3A). Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. 2016;64(1):66-74.
Cole DC, Robson LS, Lemieux-Charles L, McGuire W, Sicotte C, Champagne F. Quality of working life indicators in Canadian health care organizations: a tool for healthy, health care workplaces? Occupational Medicine. 2005;55(1):54-9.
Khaghanizadeh M, SyratiNir M, Abdi F, Kaviani H. Review the level of mental health nurses working in hospital affiliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Journal of mental health principles. 2006;8(31):141-8. (Full Text in Persian)
Asgharnejad A, Moradi S. Investigation the mental the and emotional intelligence of employees of Maskan Bank in Tehran. Quarterly Journal of Career & Organizational Counseling. 2010;2(4):9-28. (Full Text in Persian)
Ziapour A, Kianipour N, Saeidi S, Zangeneh A. Examining the status of spiritual health among students at the autonomous campus of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in 2016. Journal of Research on Religion & Health. 2017;3(2):8-19. (Full Text in Persian)
Rezaee N, Behbahany N, Yarandy A, Hosseine F. Correlation between occupational stress and social support among nurses. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2006;19(46):71-8. (Full Text in Persian)
Chiang Y-C, Lee H-C, Chu T-L, Han C-Y, Hsiao Y-C. The impact of nurses' spiritual health on their attitudes toward spiritual care, professional commitment, and caring. Nursing outlook. 2016;64(3):215-24.
Chavoshian SA, Moeini B, Bashirian S, Feradmal J. The Role of Spiritual Health and Social Support in Predicting Nurses’ Quality of Life. Journal of Education And Community Health. 2015;2(1):19-28. (Full Text in Persian)
Rajaei AR. Religious cognitive-emotional therapy: a new form of psychotherapy. Iranian journal of psychiatry. 2010;5(3):81-7. (Full Text in Persian)
Hatamipour K, Rassouli M, Yaghmaei F, Zendehdel K, Alavi Majd H. Development and psychometrics of “Spiritual Needs Assessment Scale for Patients with Cancer. Thesis for PhD digree in nursing at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences & Health Services. 2015. (Full Text in Persian)
Kendler KS, Liu X-Q, Gardner CO, McCullough ME, Larson D, Prescott CA. Dimensions of religiosity and their relationship to lifetime psychiatric and substance use disorders. American journal of psychiatry. 2003;160(3):496-503.
- الملخص المشاهدات: 537 الأوقات