التنبؤ بالشعور بالوحدة لدى الرجال المسنين في كرمنشاه على أساس التعاطف الذاتي والإنتماء المعنوي ونمط الحياة الإسلامية
مجلة البحث في الدین و الصحه,
مجلد 4 عدد 2 (2018),
3 December 2018
,
الصفحة 80-69
الملخص
لتحميل النسخة الكاملة لهذه المقالة انقر هنا
خلفية البحث وأهدافه: نظراً إلى النمو السريع لعدد المسنين في القرن الحادي والعشرين، ولا سيما في البلدان النامية، من الضروري إيلاء الاهتمام لتلبية الاحتياجات الجسمية والنفسية لكبار السن. لذلك، تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى التنبؤ بالشعور بالوحدة على أساس التعاطف الذاتي والإنتماء المعنوي ونمط الحياة الإسلامية.
منهجية البحث: لقد اجريت هذه الدراسة الوصفية _ الاستعراضية من نوع الارتباط واشتمل المجتمع الاحصائي، جميع المسنين الذكور من كرمنشاه، حيث تم اختيار 280 منهم (280=n) بطريقة عشوائية بسيطة. وطلب منهم املاء الاستبيانات عن الشعور بالوحدة والتعاطف الذاتي (SCS)، والرفاه المعنوي (SWBS) ونمط الحياة الإسلامية (ILST). تم تحليل البيانات باستخدام الإحصاء الوصفي، معامل ارتباط "بيرسون" ومعامل الانحدار. تمت مراعاة جميع الموارد الاخلاقية في هذا البحث؛ و اضافة الى هذا فإن مؤلفي المقالةلم يشيروا الى تضارب المصالح.
الكشوفات: وفقا للنتائج، فإن الحجم المطلق لمعاملات الارتباط كان في نطاق 0.56- إلى 0.70- وأظهرت أن للشعور بالوحدة، علاقة سلبية وهامة مع التعاطف الذاتي والإنتماء المعنوي ونمط الحياة الإسلامية (05/0>P) كما أظهر تحليل البيانات بطريقة معامل الانحدار المتزامن أن المتغيرات التنبؤية توقعت 59٪ من التباين، الشعور بالوحدة.
النتیجة: ووفقا للنتائج، يمكن القول أن الذين لديهم نسبة اعلى من التعاطف الذاتي والالترام بنمط الحياة الإسلامية والانتماء المعنوي، فلديهم ايضا مؤشرات صحية أفضل.
لتحميل النسخة الكاملة لهذه المقالة انقر هنا
يتم استناد المقالة على الترتيب التالي:
Ekhtiary Sadegh M, Imani Naeini M, MirzaMohammadi M H. The Prediction of Loneliness among the Kermanshahi Elderly Based on Self-Compassion, Spirituality, and Islamic Lifestyle. J Res Relig Health. 2018; 4(2): 69- 80.
كيفية الاقتباس
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