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  3. Vol. 20 (2023): Instant 2023
  4. ORIGINAL PAPER (RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY)

ISSN: 1735-1308

Instant 2023
Vol. 20 (2023)

Analysis of The Curative Effect of Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty for Distal Hypospadias With The Dysplastic Corpus Spongiosum Covering Technique

  • Linghua Ji
  • Shuqing Chen
  • Yuehua Chen
  • Jun Zhao
  • Qiyou Yin
  • Hua Xian
  • Wenliang Ge

Urology Journal, Vol. 20 (2023), , Page 7438
https://doi.org/10.22037/uj.v20i.7438 Published 22 February 2023

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Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the use of tubularized incised plate (TIP) urethroplasty for distal second- and third-degree hypospadias to free the dysplastic forked corpus spongiosum and Buck’s fascia, which are used as a covering material for the new urethra, thereby reducing the incidence of urinary fistula and other complications in the coronal sulcus.


Materials and Methods: Clinical data of 113 patients with distal hypospadias treated with TIP urethroplasty from January 2017 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The study group comprised 58 patients (use of dysplastic corpus spongiosum and Buck’s fascia to cover the new urethra), and the control group comprised 55 patients (use of dorsal Dartos fascia to cover the new urethra).


Results: All children were followed up for more than 12 months. In the study group, 4 patients developed urinary fistulas, 4 developed a urethral stricture, and no case developed glans fissure. In the control group, 11 patients developed urinary fistulas, 2 developed a urethral stricture, 3 developed a glans cracking.


Conclusion: Using the dysplastic corpus spongiosum to cover the new urethra increases the amount of tissue in the coronal sulcus and reduces the incidence of urethral fistula, but it may increase the incidence of urethral stricture.

Keywords:
  • Corpus cavernosum urethra; Hypospadias; TIP operation
  • Just Accepted-7438

How to Cite

Ji, L., Chen, S., Chen, Y., Zhao, J., Yin, Q., Xian, H., & Ge, W. (2023). Analysis of The Curative Effect of Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty for Distal Hypospadias With The Dysplastic Corpus Spongiosum Covering Technique. Urology Journal, 20, 7438. https://doi.org/10.22037/uj.v20i.7438
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References

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Warren Snodgrass, Gwen Grimsby, Nicol Corbin Bush. Coronal fistula repair under the glans without reoperative hypospadias glansplasty or urinary diversion. J Pediatr Urol. 2015; 11: 39. e1-4.

Marjan Joodi, Forouzan Amerizadeh, Seyed Mahdi Hassanian, et al. The genetic factors contributing to hypospadias and their clinical utility in its diagnosis. J Cell Physiol. 2019; 234:5519-5523.

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Amilal Bhat, Karamveer Sabharwal, Mahakshit Bhat, Ramakishan Saran, Manish Singla, Vinay Kumar. Outcome of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty with spongioplasty alone as additional tissue cover: A prospective study. Indian JUrol. 2014; 30:392-7.

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Yutaro Hayashi, Kentaro Mizuno, Yoshinobu Moritoki, et al. Can Spongioplasty Prevent Fistula Formation and Correct Penile Curvature in TIP Urethroplasty for Hypospadias? Urology. 2013; 81:1330-5.

Pier Luca Ceccarelli, Laura Lucaccioni, Francesca Poluzzi , et al. Hypospadias: clinical approach, surgical technique and long-term outcome. BMC Pediatr. 2021; 21:523.

Murat Gul, Simone Hildorf, Mesrur Selcuk Silay. Sexual functions and fertility outcomes after hypospadias repair. Int J Impot Res. 2021; 33:149-163.

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