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Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)

April 2015

Familial Dysautonomia, Report of 3 Cases from Iran and a Discussion about Their General and Anaesthesia Care

  • Badiozaman Radpay
  • Mahtab Poor Zamany Nejat Kermany
  • Ali Asghar Halimi-Asl

Novelty in Biomedicine, Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015), 12 April 2015 , Page 94-98
https://doi.org/10.22037/nbm.v3i2.8680 Published: 2015-04-12

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Abstract

Background: Familial Dysautonomia (FD) is a rare hereditary syndrome which is an autosomal recessive trait that typically affects Jewish children. Important signs and symptoms of the disorder include; diminished pain perception, absence of overflow tears, hypotonia, fainting cardiac arrhythmias and autonomic crisis.

Cases Report: In this article we reported 3 cases of FD syndrome which had presented for surgical operation followed by a discussion about general care of these patients as well as Anesthesia considerations.

Keywords:
  • Familial Dysautonomia
  • Pain
  • Anesthesia care
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How to Cite

Radpay, B., Poor Zamany Nejat Kermany, M., & Halimi-Asl, A. A. (2015). Familial Dysautonomia, Report of 3 Cases from Iran and a Discussion about Their General and Anaesthesia Care. Novelty in Biomedicine, 3(2), 94–98. https://doi.org/10.22037/nbm.v3i2.8680
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References

Benumof A, Anesthesia and uncommon Disease, 4th edition, W.B. Saunders 1994.

FD facts at WWW. Dysautnomia.org, Familial, Dysautonomia foundation Inc. 2008.

Anderson SL, Coli R, Daly IW. Familial dysautonomia is caused by mutations of the IKAP gene. Am JHum Genet Mar 2001;68(3):753-8.

Axelrod FE. Familial dysautonomia. In: Burg FD, Polin RA, eds. Current Pediatric Therapy. 15th ed Philadelphia,Pa: WB Saunders Co. 1996:91-94.

Hines RL, Marschall K. Stoelting's anesthesia and co-existing disease: Elsevier Health Sciences. 2012.

Brunt PW, McKusick VA. Familial dysautonomia. A report of genetic and clinical studies, with a review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore). 1970;49(5):343-74.

Axelrod FB, Goldberg JD, Ye XY. Survival in familial dysautonomia: Impact of early intervention. J Pediatr Oct. 2002;141(4):518-23.

Goldberg MF, Payne JW, Brunt PW. Ophthalmologic studies of familial dysautonomia. The Riley-Day syndrome. Arch Ophthalmol. 1968;80(6):732-43.

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