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  3. Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): May
  4. Case Report

Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026)

May 2026

Spontaneous Umbilical Evisceration in An Infant: A Case Report

  • yapi landry AKE
  • Rebecca BONNY OBRO
  • Sophie KOUASSI DRIA
  • Sigué Jean Jaurès OUATTARA

Iranian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026), 20 May 2026 , Page 95 - 101
https://doi.org/10.22037/irjps.v12i1.49700 Published: 2026-06-23

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Abstract

Umbilical evisceration is an uncommon extreme surgical emergency. The authors report the case of an infant.

A two-month-old male infant was presented with umbilical evisceration following ulceration of infectious origin on a parietal defect. The intestine was reintegrated through the umbilical ring. The post-operative course was complicated by a relapse. In the face of this complication, a laparotomy, an intestinal reintegration and a parietal repair were performed. The 2-week follow-up after discharge was satisfactory with no sign of relapse.

Spontaneous umbilical evisceration is an uncommon and unpredictable complication that should not be overlooked in the follow-up of umbilical hernia in children. Treatment is surgical by laparotomy, intestinal reintegration if the eviscerated intestinal mass is not ischaemic and parietal repair.

Keywords:
  • umbilical hernia complication case report - evisceration - child – surgery
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How to Cite

AKE, yapi landry, BONNY OBRO , R., KOUASSI DRIA , S., & OUATTARA , S. J. J. (2026). Spontaneous Umbilical Evisceration in An Infant: A Case Report. Iranian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 12(1), 95–101. https://doi.org/10.22037/irjps.v12i1.49700
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References

1 - Kittur DH, Bhandarkar KP, Patil SV, Jadhav SS. Rupture of umbilical hernia with evisceration in a newborn - a case report. J Neonatal Surg. 2017 6 (3) : 67.

2- Weik J, Moores D. An unusual case of umbilical hernia rupture with evisceration. J Pediatr Surg. 2005 ; 40 (4) : E33–5.

3- Thomson WL, Wood RJ, Millar AJ. A literature review of spontaneous evisceration in paediatric umbilical hernias. Pediatr Surg Int. 2012 ; 28 (5) :467–70.

4- Ameh E, Chridan L, Nmadu P, et al. Complicated umbilical hernias in children. Pediatr Surg Int ; 2003 ; 19 :280 - 2.

5 - Chochinov H. dSpontaneousT umbilical evisceration. J Pediatr Surg . 1980 ;5 :670 - 1.

6- Kamel A A, Moataz E, Fatma A M, Tarek Abdelazeem Sabra. Evisceration of infantile umbilical hernia. Int J Surg Case Reports. 2023 ; 107 : 108352

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