Splenogonadal Fusion Discovered by Testicular Torsion
Iranian Journal of Pediatric Surgery,
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020),
11 August 2020
,
Page 50-53
https://doi.org/10.22037/irjps.v6i1.31705
Abstract
Splenogonadal fusion, which is adherence of splenic tissue to gonads, is an uncommon congenital anomaly which mainly affects males. Herein, we report a case of splenogonadal fusion in a 20-month-old boy presenting with acute scrotal pain and inflammation. With the suspicion of left testicular torsion, an emergent left scrotal exploration was carried out. It revealed a necrotic left testicle along with a 360° rotation of the spermatic cord and three accessory structures in the lower pole of the testicle. Histology showed the presence of a splenic tissue. Splenogonadal fusion can present as an acute condition mimicking a testicular torsion. But, one should always bear in mind the possibility of this association. Splenogonadal fusion should be included in differential diagnosis of testicular mass to avoid unnecessary orchidectomy.
- Splenogonadal Fusion
- Testis
- Torsion
How to Cite
References
2. Abokrecha A, Almatrfi A: Discontinued splenogonadal fusion and bilateral empty scrotum in an 18-month-old boy. European J Pediatr Surg Resp 2017;5(1): e1-e3.
3. Lopes RI, De Medeiros MT, Arap MA, et al: Splenogonadal fusion and testicular cancer: case report and review of the literature. Einstein (Sao Paulo) 2012;10(1): 92-5.
4. Chiaramonte C, Siracusa F, Li Voti G: Splenogonadal fusion: a genetic disorder? Report of a case and review of the literature. Urol Case Rep 2014; 2(2): 67-9.
5. Sountoulides P, Neri F, Bellocci R, et al: Splenogonadal fusion mimicking a testis tumor. J Postgrad Med 2014; 60(2): 202-4.
6. Kocher NJ, Tomaszewski JJ, Parsons RB, et al: splenogonadal fusion: a rare etiology of solid testicular mass. Urology 2014; 83(1): e1-2.
7. Sam Aruputha John, Ahamed Faiz Ali, Sunil Kumar, et al: Splenogonadal fusion presenting as acute torsion of testis. American Journal of Pediatrics 2017; 3(5): 28-31.
- Abstract Viewed: 221 times
- PDF Downloaded: 178 times