Attitudes of Health Care providers toward Teamwork, Safety Climate and knowledge
Advances in Nursing & Midwifery,
Vol. 21 No. 76 (2012),
8 Dey 2012
,
Page 35-41
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Background and aim
: According to importance of occupational health for health care providersand patient safety in hospitals, implementation of safety culture with teamwork is an acceptable
principle
.This study aims to assess attitude of health care providers toward teamwork, safetyclimate and knowledge transfer through team collaboration at an educational medical center in
.
2009.Method and materials
: This was a descriptive study. All 225 resident physicians, nurses and otherparamedics of an educational hospital of Tehran participated in the study. The tool for data
collection was the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ). Content validity and reliability of the
questionnaire was assessed and confirmed. Data was analyzed using SPSS 16 and Chi square test
.Results
:The results demonstrated that 59% of nurses, 52% of physicians and 58%of paramedicsbelieved that tasks are performing by teamwork. 30% of nurses, 21% of physicians and 39 % of
paramedics had a sense of safety in workplace. 78% of nurses, 55 % of physicians and 73% of other
paramedics believed that knowledge could transfer through team collaboration. Among
demographic characteristics there were significant relationship between attitude of health care
providers on teamwork with their marital status (p=0.001); attitude of health care providers on
safety climate with their work experience (p=0.04); attitude of health care providers on knowledge
transfer trough teamwork with organizational position (p=0.016).
Conclusion
: Attitude assessment of health care providers toward teamwork, safety climate andpatients' or health care providers' safety is necessary to modify and improve the current deficits and
to achieve to the culture of learning from errors. Managers can have an appropriate guide to
establish safety culture with this sort of attitude assessments
.Keywords
: Teamwork, Safety Climate, Patient Safety, Knowledge Transfer.
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