دراسة العلاقة بين خصائص الشخصية والمواقف الدينية والرضا الجنسي وبين الميل الى الطلاق في النساء المساعدات الطبية في مدينة كرمان عام 2016-2015
مجلة البحث في الدین و الصحه,
مجلد 5 عدد 4 (2020),
20 January 2020
,
الصفحة 20-33
الملخص
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خلفية البحث وأهدافه: نظراً للعدد المتزايد من حالات الطلاق والآثار المدمرة التي قد تحدثها هذه الظاهرة على الأفراد والمجتمعات، قد تمت هذه الدراسة بغرض التحقيق في تنبؤ مدى الميل الى الطلاق استناداً الى خصائص الشخصية والموقف الديني والرضا الجنسي لدى الاناث المساعدات الطبية.
منهجية البحث: اجريت هذه الدراسة بطريقة وصفية مترابطة حيث شمل المجتمع الاحصائي كافة المساعدات الطبية المتزوجات في مدينة كرمان عام 2016-2015 وقد تم اختيار 200 منهن بطريقة اخذ العينات المتاحة. اشتملت ادوات جمع البيانات على استبيان الميل الى الطلاق واستبيان الشخصية خماسية العوامل ومقياس المواقف الدينية ومقياس الرضا الجنسي للمرأة. ومن اجل تحليل البيانات وتجزئتها تم استخدام الاحصاء الوصفي (التردد، المتوسط والانحراف المعياري) والاحصاء الاستنتاجي (معامل ارتباط بيرسون والانحدار التدريجي). تمت مراعاة جميع الموارد الاخلاقية في هذا البحث واضافة الى هذا فإن مؤلفي البحث لم يشيروا الى اي تضارب في المصالح.
الكشوفات: اظهرت نتائج الاختبار أن هناك علاقة سلبية ذات دلالة احصائية بين الموقف الديني والرضا الجنسي وبين الإتجاه نحو الطلاق. كما ان من بين ابعاد الشخصية (NEO)هناك علاقة ايجابية ودالة احصائيا بين بعد العصبية وبين الميل الى الطلاق (01/0P< و 34/0=r) وكذلك علاقة سلبية ذات دلالة احصائية بين الانبساط (01/0P< و 25/0-=r) والتوافق (01/0P< و 39/0-=r) وبين الضمير الحي (01/0P< و 41/0-=r) ولم توجد اية علاقة بين الانفتاح (05/0<P و 10/0=r) وبين الميل الى الطلاق. وكان اهم مؤشر للطلاق هو الرضا الجنسي (001/0 P<و 78/362=F).
الاستنتاج: بناءً على نتائج هذه الدراسة، ينبغى على مقدمي الرعاية ومسؤولي المستشفيات السعي في تحسين ظروف الموظفين من خلال تنظيم ورش عمل تعليمية حول العلاقات الجنسية الصحيحة وذلك من اجل تحسين الرضا الزوجي فضلا عن تثقيفهم وتوعيتهم بأهمية هذه القضية.
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يتم استناد المقالة على الترتيب التالي:
Ghasemi F, Askarizadeh Gh, Mosavi-nasab SMH. Relationship of Personality Traits, Religious Attitude and Sexual Satisfaction with Tendency Towards Divorcee in Paramedic Females. Pizhūhish dar dīn va salāmat. 2020; 5(4): 20-33. https://doi.org/10.22037/jrrh.v5i4.19860
- خصائص الشخصية؛ الرضا الجنسي؛ المساعدات الطبية؛ المواقف الدينية؛ الميل الى الطلاق
كيفية الاقتباس
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