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  3. Vol 15, No 2 (2022): Spring
  4. Case Report

ISSN: 2008-2258

Vol 15, No 2 (2022): Spring

Transverse colon varices

  • Behzad Hatami
  • Naghmeh Salarieh
  • Pardis Ketabi Moghadam
  • Mehran Mahdavi
  • Azam Farahanie

Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench, ,
https://doi.org/10.22037/ghfbb.vi.2433 Published 15 March 2022

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Abstract

Portal Hypertention associated with liver cirrhosis usually leads to Gasteresophageal Varices, however ectopic varices secondary to liver cirrhosis are not common, especially Colonic varices which occur with a low frequency.


We are going to discuss about a 75-year-old man with liver (HBV) cirrhosis that was admitted to Hospital with rectorrhagia, colonoscopy revealed evidence of acute bleeding in tortuous colonic varices. The bandligation performed during Colonoscopy which had failed in controlling the bleeding.


He was referred to Taleghani hospital in Tehran and successfully rectorrhagia was controlled by BRTO technique (balloon _occluded retrograded trans venous obliteration).

Keywords:
  • Colonic varices
  • Band ligation
  • BRTO

References

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[10] Y. Idezuki, "General rules for recording endoscopic findings of esophagogasteric varices (1991).Japanese society for portal hypertension," Word J Surg 1995;19: 420_422, vol. 19, pp. 420-422, 1995.
[11] H. Kanagawa, S. Mima, H. Kouyama, K. Gotoh, T. Uchida and K. Okuda, "Treatment of gastric fundal varices by balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration.," The Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, vol. 11, pp. 51-58, 1996.
[12] W. Saad, "Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration of gastric varices: concept, basic techniques, and outcomes," Semin Intervent Radiol, vol. 29, pp. 118-128, 2012.
[13] A. Anan, M. Irie, H. Watanabe and T. Sohda, "Colonic varices treated by balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration in a cirrhotic patient with encephalopathy: a case report," Gastrointest Endosc, vol. 63, pp. 6880-884, 2006.
[14] C. Liu, S. Srinivasan, S. B and B. Chung, "Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration of colonic varices: a case report," CVIR Endovascular, vol. 3, no. 17, 2020.
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