Proteomic study of advanced cirrhosis based on HCV to reveal potential biomarkers
Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench,
,
9 December 2020
https://doi.org/10.22037/ghfbb.v13i1.2219
Abstract
Background. Cirrhosis is a condition that liver damage and loses its function that follows the high rate of mortality in the world. Proteome profiling may help to identify important proteins and find the pathogenesis.
Aim. Proteomic assessment of long term effects of hepatitis C on liver is aim of this study.
Methods. Here, by the application two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-D PAGE), combined with (MALDI-TOF-TOF MS), proteome profile of decompensated HCV cirrhosis compared to healthy matched controls is determined. Furthermore, Cytoscape has used network analysis. The proteome comparison between two groups identified proteins with the significant expression changes (p<0.05 and fold change ≥ 1.5).
Results. Our results include of upregulation of IGHA1, C3, A1BG, IGKC and one isoform of HP. It also has been shown the decreased in the expression of APOA4 and the other spot of HP in advanced cirrhosis patients based on HCV compared to matched controls. According to network analysis, ALB has been introduced as key protein, which may play important role in pathogenesis.
Conclusion. Finally, integration of the proteomics with protein interaction data led to the identification of several novel key proteins related to the immune system that may reflect the long-term effects of hepatitis C virus on the liver and can introduce as therapeutic targets for advanced HCV- cirrhosis.
Keyword: Proteomic, liver cirrhosis, hepatitis C, Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2DE), Protein –protein interaction
- Proteomic, liver cirrhosis, hepatitis C, Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2DE), Protein –protein interaction
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