Publisher: Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases (RIGLD)
  • Register
  • Login

Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench

  • Home
  • Issues
    • Current
    • Archives
  • About
    • About the Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Team
    • Privacy Statement
    • Contact
  • For Authors
    • Submissions
    • Author Guidelines
    • Peer Review Process
  • Indexing & Abstracting
  • Announcements
Advanced Search
  1. Home
  2. Archives
  3. Vol. 11 No. Supplement 1 (2018): Vol 11(2018): Supplement 1- Autumn
  4. Brief Report

Vol. 11 No. Supplement 1 (2018)

December 2018

Evaluation of GKN1 and GKN2 gene expression as a biomarker of gastric cancer

  • Fatemeh Dokhaee
  • Sogol Mazhari
  • Mohammad Galehdari
  • Ayad Bahadori Monfared
  • Kaveh Baghaei

Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench, Vol. 11 No. Supplement 1 (2018), 11 December 2018 , Page s140--s145
https://doi.org/10.22037/ghfbb.v0i0.1540 Published: 2018-12-11

  • View Article
  • Download
  • Cite
  • References
  • Statastics
  • Share

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of GKN1 and GKN2 genes as probable biomarkers for gastric cancer.

Background: Gastric cancer is a multifactorial process characterized by the uncontrolled growth and dissemination of abnormal cells. Survival rates of gastric cancer tend to be poor, a plausible explanation is a combination of a late-stage diagnosis and limited access to treatment. In this regard, finding relevant and measurable biomarkers is urgently needed.

Methods: 27 samples of gastric cancer tissues were enrolled into this study, according to their pathological responses. The alteration of genes expression were evaluated by Real-Time PCR technique.

Results: Our findings showed the significant reduction of Gastrokin-1 and Gastrokine-2 genes expression in the cancerous specimens in comparison with the normal tissues. (P = 0.008 and P = 0.004 respectively).

Conclusion: Our findings showed the significant reduction of Gastrokin-1 and Gastrokine-2 genes expression in the cancerous specimens in comparison with the normal tissues. (P = 0.008 and P = 0.004 respectively).

Keywords: Gastric cancer, Gastrokine-1(GKN1), Gastrokine-2 (GKN2), Real-time PCR.

(Please cite as: Dokhaee F, Mazhari S, Galehdari M, Bahadori Monfared A, Baghaei K. Evaluation of GKN1 and GKN2 gene expression as a biomarker of gastric cancer. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench 2018;11(Suppl. 1):S140-S145).

Keywords:
  • Gastric cancer
  • Gastrokine-1(GKN1)
  • Gastrokine-2 (GKN2)
  • Real-time PCR.
  • PDF

How to Cite

Dokhaee, F., Mazhari, S., Galehdari, M., Bahadori Monfared, A., & Baghaei, K. (2018). Evaluation of GKN1 and GKN2 gene expression as a biomarker of gastric cancer. Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench, 11(Supplement 1), s140--s145. https://doi.org/10.22037/ghfbb.v0i0.1540
  • ACM
  • ACS
  • APA
  • ABNT
  • Chicago
  • Harvard
  • IEEE
  • MLA
  • Turabian
  • Vancouver
  • Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
  • BibTeX

References

Norouzinia M, Asadzadeh H, Shalmani HM, Al Dulaimi D, Zali MR. Clinical and histological indicators of proximal and distal gastric cancer in eight provinces of Iran. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2012;13:5677-9.

Fock KM, Ang TL. Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric cancer in Asia. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2010;25:479-86.

Baghestani AR, Daneshva T, Pourhoseingholi MA, Asadzadeh H. Survival of Colorectal Cancer in the Presence of Competing- Risks - Modeling by Weibull Distribution. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2016;17:1193-96.

Nazemalhosseini Mojarad E, Farahani RK, Haghighi MM, Aghdaei HA, Kuppen PJ, Zali MR. Clinical implications of BRAF mutation test in colorectal cancer. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2013;6:6-13.

Mousavi SM, Gouya MM, Ramazani R, Davanlou M, Hajsadeghi N, Seddighi Z. Cancer incidence and mortality in Iran. Ann Oncol 2009;20:556-63.

Kashfi SM, Behboudi Farahbakhsh F, Nazemalhosseini Mojarad E, Mashayekhi K, Azimzadeh P, Romani S, et al. Interleukin-16 polymorphisms as new promising biomarkers for risk of gastric cancer. Tumour Biol. 2016;37:2119-26.

Karbalaei R, Piran M, Rezaei-Tavirani M, Asadzadeh-Aghdaei H, Heidari MH. A systems biology analysis protein-protein interaction of NASH and IBD based on comprehensive gene information. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2017;10:194-201.

Dai J, Zhang N, Wang J, Chen M, Chen J. Gastrokine-2 is downregulated in gastric cancer and its restoration suppresses gastric tumorigenesis and cancer metastasis. Tumour Biol 2014;35:4199-207.

Toback FG, Walsh-Reitz MM, Musch MW, Chang EB, Del Valle J, Ren H, et al. Peptide fragments of AMP-18, a novel secreted gastric antrum mucosal protein, are mitogenic and motogenic. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2003;285:G344-53.

Yoon JH, Seo HS, Choi SS, Chae HS, Choi WS, Kim O, et al. Gastrokine 1 inhibits the carcinogenic potentials of

Helicobacter pylori CagA. Carcinogenesis 2014;35:2619-29.

Yoon JH, Choi YJ, Choi WS, Nam SW, Lee JY, Park WS. Functional analysis of the NH2-terminal hydrophobic region and BRICHOS domain of GKN1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2013;440:689-95.

Fahlbusch FB, Ruebner M, Huebner H, Volkert G, Bartunik H, Winterfeld I, et al. Trophoblast expression dynamics of the tumor suppressor gene gastrokine 2. Histochem Cell Biol 2015;144:281-91.

Moss SF, Lee JW, Sabo E, Rubin AK, Rommel J, Westley BR, et al. Decreased expression of gastrokine 1 and the trefoil factor interacting protein TFIZ1/GKN2 in gastric cancer: influence of tumor histology and relationship to prognosis. Clin Cancer Res 2008;14:4161-7.

Yoon JH, Kang YH, Choi YJ, Park IS, Nam SW, Lee JY, et al. Gastrokine 1 functions as a tumor suppressor by inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gastric cancers. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2011;137:1697-704.

Norouzinia M, Asadzadeh H, Shalmani HM, Al Dulaimi D, Zali MR. Clinical and histological indicators of proximal and distal gastric cancer in eight provinces of Iran. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2012;13:5677-79.

Ichikawa T٫ Ishihara K. Protective effects of gastric mucus. In: Tonino P٫ ed. Gastritis and gastric cancer - new insights in gastroprotection, diagnosis and treatments. InechOpen. 2011. P.1-25.

Kim O, Yoon JH, Choi WS, Ashktorab H, Smoot DT, Nam SW, et al. GKN2 contributes to the homeostasis of gastric mucosa by inhibiting GKN1 activity. J Cell Physiol 2014;229:762-71.

Di Stadio CS, Altieri F, Minopoli G, Miselli G, Rippa E, Arcari P. Role of human GKN1 on APP processing in gastric cancer. Biochimie 2017;135:149-53.

Yoon JH, Kang YH, Choi YJ, Park IS, Nam SW, Lee JY, et al. Gastrokine 1 functions as a tumor suppressor by inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gastric cancers. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2011;137:1697-704.

Mao W, Chen J, Peng TL, Yin XF, Chen LZ, Chen MH. Helicobacter pylori infection and administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs down-regulate the expression of gastrokine-1 in gastric mucosa. Turk J Gastroenterol 2012;23:212-9.

Baus-Loncar M, Lubka M, Pusch CM, Otto WR, Poulsom R, Blin N. Cytokine regulation of the trefoil factor family binding protein GKN2 (GDDR/TFIZ1/blottin)

in human gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Cell Physiol Biochem 2007;20:193-204.

Amer A Hasan, Mehri Igci, Ersin Borazan, Rozhgar A, Khailany, Emine Bayraktar, et al. Down-Regulated Gene Expression of GKN1 and GKN2 as Diagnostic Markers for Gastric Cancer. International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 2015;9:532-5.

Oien KA, McGregor F, Butler S, Ferrier RK, Downie I, Bryce S, et al. Gastrokine 1 is abundantly and specifically expressed in superficialgastric epithelium, down-regulated in gastric carcinoma, and shows high evolutionary conservation. J Pathol 2004;203:789-97.

Rippa E, La Monica G, Allocca R, Romano MF, De Palma M, Arcari P. Overexpression of gastrokine 1 in gastric cancer cells induces Fas-mediated apoptosis. J Cell Physiol 2011;226:2571-8.

Menheniott TR, Kurklu B, Giraud AS. Gastrokines: stomach-specific proteins with putative homeostatic and tumor suppressor roles. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2013;304:G109-21.

  • Abstract Viewed: 166 times
  • PDF Downloaded: 125 times

Download Statastics

  • Linkedin
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Google Plus
  • Telegram

Developed By

Open Journal Systems
  • Home
  • Archives
  • Submissions
  • About the Journal
  • Editorial Team
  • Contact

GHFBB journal is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Print ISSN: 2008-2258
Online ISSN: 2008-4234

Support Contact: ghfbb.journal@gmail.com

 

GHFBB is an open-access journal and does not charge fees for authors who submit their articles and for readers who access PDF files of published articles.