Oesophageal Leiomyoma: an Incidental Autopsy Finding in a Neglected Elderly Individual
International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine,
Vol. 6 No. 2(Spring) (2016),
15 June 2016
,
Page 112-115
https://doi.org/10.22037/ijmtfm.v6i2(Spring).10727
Abstract
Background: Elderly abuse is a prevalent entity in the Indian society. Apart from physical and verbal abuse, neglect is very commonly seen in families with disputes. Neglect as a form of elderly abuse rarely comes to light as many people are not forthcoming to disclose these aspects due to social stigma associated with it.
Case Report: Here is a case of an elderly male who committed suicide to end his misery of unresolving dysphagia as stated in his death note.
Conclusion: An oesophageal leiomyoma was incidental finding at autopsy which explained the symptoms mentioned in his death note which drove him to desperation to end his life.
- Elder Abuse
- Oesophageal Leiomyoma
- Autopsy
How to Cite
References
WHO. The Toronto declaration on the global prevention of elder abuse. Geneva: WHO, 2002.
Burston GR. Letter: Granny-battering. Br Med J. 1975;3(5983):592.
Fox AW. Elder abuse. Med Sci Law. 2012;52(3):128-136.
Loughlin AO. Abuse, Neglect and Mistreatment of Older People: An Exploratory Study [Internet]. Report No.: 52. Available from: http://www.ncaop.ie/publications/research/reports/52_ABUSE.pdf
PhD J, PhD J, Turner M. Elderly in America: A Descriptive Study of Elder Abuse Examining National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) Data, 2000–2005. J Elder Abuse Negl. 2009;21(4):325–45.
Homer AC, Gilleard C. Abuse of elderly people by their carers. BMJ. 1990;301(6765):1359–62.
Lachs MS, Pillemer K. Elder abuse. The Lancet. 2004;364(9441):1263–72.
Cheryl Mildenberger and Henry C Wessman. Abuse and Neglect of Elderly Persons by Family Members: A Special Communication. PHYS THER. 66:537–9.
Zielinski J, Kruszewski WJ, Jaworski R, Haponiuk I, Irga N, Zygon J, et al. Rare oesophageal tumours: experience of one centre. Eur Surg. 2012;44(6):361–5.
Hickling P, Buksh K, Beck P. A case of leiomyoma of the oesophagus complicated by superior vena cava obstruction and associated eosinophilia. Postgrad Med J. 1980;56(656):431–4.
Standerfer RJ, Paneth M. Recurrent leiomyoma of the oesphagus. Thorax. 1982;37(6):478–9.
Mendis D, Molony N. “Coughing up a tonsil” - oesophageal leiomyoma. J Surg Case Rep. 2012;2012(1):3.
Skirbekk V, James K. Abuse against elderly in India – The role of education. BMC Public Health. 2014;14(1):336.
Chokkanathan S, Lee AEY. Elder mistreatment in urban India: a community based study. J Elder Abuse Negl. 2005;17(2):45–61.
- Abstract Viewed: 284 times
- PDF Downloaded: 205 times